Display of the ancestral genetic markers or pedigree of an individual genetic marker on the phylogenetic tree of human beings.

DNA Ancestry Lineage for marker [B644] on Chromosome Y
Tree Level DNA Marker / Branch NameAlternative NamesNotes
1 HomoErectus hg38:21292569-T-G Human and Denisovan diverge from ancestral allele T found in chimpanzees at this position. hg38 Ref is G.  DNA lineage HomoErectus is estimated to have originated in about the year 1.9 million bce.
2 Heidelbergensis A8835 Presumed Y Ancestor of Humans and Neanderthals. ISOGG calls this haplogroup A000-T.  DNA lineage Heidelbergensis is estimated to have originated in about the year 652,000 bce.
3 YAdam hg38:2844421-A-G Ancestral allele in chimpanzee is A implying this is probably a human-defining SNP for homo sapiens. hg38 Ref is G. Believed coincident with PR2921. ISOGG calls this haplogroup A00-T.  DNA lineage YAdam is estimated to have originated in about the year 302,000 bce.
4 L1085 A0-T hg38:2922685-T-C Defining mutation for near-root haplogroup A0-T (aka A0'1'2'3'4). That is to say father of ALL modern Y-DNA lineages except A00. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage L1085 is estimated to have originated in about the year 232,000 bce.
5 P305 hg38:2842113-A-G A1 rs72625368 Defining mutation for ISOGG haplogroup A1 branch. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage P305 is estimated to have originated in about the year 149,000 bce.
6 P108 A1b rs761539052 Defining mutation for ancient haplogroup branch A1b at ISOGG. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. Also enumerated as hg38:13314368-C-T.  DNA lineage P108 is estimated to have originated in about the year 133,000 bce.
7 L413 PF1409 V31 BT rs192939307 Defining mutation for haplogroup branch BT at ISOGG. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage L413 is estimated to have originated in about the year 129,000 bce.
8 M168 PF1416 CT-M168 CT rs2032595 Defining mutation for haplogroup branch CT. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M168 is estimated to have originated in about the year 87,500 bce.
9 P143 CF-P143 CF PF2587 rs4141886 Defining mutation for haplogroup CF, common ancestor of haplogroup C and haplogroup F. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. Example is ancient sample I8142 from Granada, Spain 2,100 bce.  DNA lineage P143 is estimated to have originated in about the year 63,800 bce.
10 M89 PF2746 F rs2032652 Defining mutation for haplogroup F root on ISOGG, 23mofang, and FTDNA trees. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M89 is estimated to have originated in about the year 63,400 bce.
11 F1329 M3658 PF2622 YSC0001299 V2308 GHIJK-F1329 GHIJK F-F1329 rs9786482 Defining mutation for haplogroup branch above HIJK (sic). hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. V2308 has alleles reversed.  DNA lineage F1329 is estimated to have originated in about the year 48,900 bce.
12 M578 F929 S6397 PF3494 S6378 HIJK-PF3494 HIJK rs73614810 Mutation at haplogroup branch HIJK. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M578 is estimated to have originated in about the year 48,600 bce.
13 M523 L15 PF3492 S137 Z4413 IJK-L15 IJK rs9786139 Defining mutation for backbone haplogroup branch IJK. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M523 is estimated to have originated in about the year 48,500 bce.
14 M9 PF5506 K MF800651 rs3900 Defining mutation for haplogroup K root. Predecessor of most non-African haplogroups. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M9 is estimated to have originated in about the year 47,800 bce.
15 M526 PF5979 rs2033003 Found in ancient haplogroup K2 on ISOGG, YFull, FTDNA, and 23mofang trees. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. Example is ancient sample Ust-Ishim from Russia 43,000 bce.  DNA lineage M526 is estimated to have originated in about the year 46,000 bce.
16 M1221 PF5911 YSC0186 P331 YSC0000186 MF44733 rs9785994 Defining mutation for haplogroup K2b on ISOGG, YFull, and FTDNA trees. Ancestor of haplogroups M, P, Q, R and S. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M1221 is estimated to have originated in about the year 45,800 bce.
17 PF5850  rs74550416 Defining mutation for haplogroup P root on YFull and FTDNA trees. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. Formerly labeled haplogroup P1 in literature. Thomas Krahn assesses that this region suffers X chromosome recombination and so this position may have reversion mutation. Example is sample JHM6 (accession ERS2589709) from Jahai tribesman of Malaysia.  DNA lineage PF5850 is estimated to have originated in about the year 45,500 bce.
18 P295 PF5866 S8 rs895530 Defining mutation for haplogroup P root (K2b2) on ISOGG tree. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage P295 is estimated to have originated in about the year 45,400 bce.
19 M1254 PF6062 rs66540167 Found in ancient haplogroup P above P337 (aka K2b2) on YFull tree. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. Example is ancient DNA sample from Andaman Islands.  DNA lineage M1254 is estimated to have originated in about the year 44,600 bce.
20 P337 F1857 Page83 PAGES00083 PF5901 PAGE083 rs13305774 As intermediate branch on YFull tree. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. Example is ancient sample Yana1 from Russia 29,600 bce.  DNA lineage P337 is estimated to have originated in about the year 42,800 bce.
21 P284  rs4116821 Found in ancient haplogroup P1a on YFull and FTDNA trees. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. Example is ancient sample Yana2 from Russia 29,600 bce.  DNA lineage P284 is estimated to have originated in about the year 33,800 bce.
22 P226 PF5879 rs17250992 Found in ancient haplogroup P1a1 (aka QR) - ancestor of Q and R. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage P226 is estimated to have originated in about the year 33,700 bce.
23 M242  rs8179021 Defining mutation for haplogroup Q root (K2b2a1). Britain's DNA labeled this branch: Altai and formerly Yenisei.  DNA lineage M242 is estimated to have originated in about the year 32,800 bce.
24 L472 F903 rs35724598 Defining mutation for haplogroup Q1 on ISOGG, YFull, and 23mofang trees. Believed coincident with MEH2.  DNA lineage L472 is estimated to have originated in about the year 25,200 bce.
25 M346  rs568022901 Defining mutation for haplogroup Q1b on ISOGG and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage M346 is estimated to have originated in about the year 25,100 bce.
26 L53 S326 rs34724285 Defines haplogroup Q1b1 on ISOGG, YFull, FTDNA, and 23mofang trees.  DNA lineage L53 is estimated to have originated in about the year 19,600 bce.
27 L54  rs34954951 Defining mutation for haplogroup Q1b1a on ISOGG, YFull, and FTDNA trees  DNA lineage L54 is estimated to have originated in about the year 15,500 bce.
28 CTS3814 M1107 MPB001 rs553509804 On YFull and FTDNA trees as an intermediate branch under L54.  DNA lineage CTS3814 is estimated to have originated in about the year 13,900 bce.
29 CTS11969 M930 rs562016656 Defines haplogroup Q1b1a1 on ISOGG, YFull, 23mofang, and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage CTS11969 is estimated to have originated in about the year 13,800 bce.
30 M3  rs3894 Defining mutation for haplogroup Q1b1a1a under M930 / CTS11969 on ISOGG, 23mofang, YFull, and FTDNA trees. Formerly labeled haplogroup Q1a in literature. Example is ERS2610495 from Colombia.  DNA lineage M3 is estimated to have originated in about the year 13,500 bce.
31 M848 CTS2610 rs573651670 Under M3 as a major branch on ISOGG, YFull, and 23mofang trees. Believed coincident with M902 on FTDNA tree. Examples from North and South America but there may be examples from Siberia. Example is ancient sample I11974 from Chile 9,885 bce. Formerly labeled haplogroup Q1a in literature.  DNA lineage M848 is estimated to have originated in about the year 11,900 bce.
32 MPB096 BY126192 rs781360932 Under M848 on 23mofang and YFull trees. Example is HG01565 from Peru.  DNA lineage MPB096 is estimated to have originated in about the year 4,180 bce.
33 B642 MF727422.2 rs78393401 Under M848 on Scheib 2018 tree. Formerly labeled haplogroup Q1a in literature.  DNA lineage B642 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,910 bce.
34 B644 Q-B644 FT299955 rs755093640 Under B642 on Scheib 2018 tree. Formerly labeled haplogroup Q1a in literature.  DNA lineage B644 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,760 bce.