Display of the ancestral genetic markers or pedigree of an individual genetic marker on the phylogenetic tree of human beings.

DNA Ancestry Lineage for marker [BY178050] on Chromosome Y
Tree Level DNA Marker / Branch NameAlternative NamesNotes
1 HomoErectus hg38:21292569-T-G Human and Denisovan diverge from ancestral allele T found in chimpanzees at this position. hg38 Ref is G.  DNA lineage HomoErectus is estimated to have originated in about the year 1.9 million bce.
2 Heidelbergensis A8835 Presumed Y Ancestor of Humans and Neanderthals. ISOGG calls this haplogroup A000-T.  DNA lineage Heidelbergensis is estimated to have originated in about the year 652,000 bce.
3 YAdam hg38:2844421-A-G Ancestral allele in chimpanzee is A implying this is probably a human-defining SNP for homo sapiens. hg38 Ref is G. Believed coincident with PR2921. ISOGG calls this haplogroup A00-T.  DNA lineage YAdam is estimated to have originated in about the year 302,000 bce.
4 L1085 A0-T hg38:2922685-T-C Defining mutation for near-root haplogroup A0-T (aka A0'1'2'3'4). That is to say father of ALL modern Y-DNA lineages except A00. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage L1085 is estimated to have originated in about the year 232,000 bce.
5 P305 hg38:2842113-A-G A1 rs72625368 Defining mutation for ISOGG haplogroup A1 branch. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage P305 is estimated to have originated in about the year 149,000 bce.
6 P108 A1b rs761539052 Defining mutation for ancient haplogroup branch A1b at ISOGG. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. Also enumerated as hg38:13314368-C-T.  DNA lineage P108 is estimated to have originated in about the year 133,000 bce.
7 L413 PF1409 V31 BT rs192939307 Defining mutation for haplogroup branch BT at ISOGG. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage L413 is estimated to have originated in about the year 129,000 bce.
8 M168 PF1416 CT-M168 CT rs2032595 Defining mutation for haplogroup branch CT. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M168 is estimated to have originated in about the year 87,500 bce.
9 P143 CF-P143 CF PF2587 rs4141886 Defining mutation for haplogroup CF, common ancestor of haplogroup C and haplogroup F. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. Example is ancient sample I8142 from Granada, Spain 2,100 bce.  DNA lineage P143 is estimated to have originated in about the year 63,800 bce.
10 M89 PF2746 F rs2032652 Defining mutation for haplogroup F root on ISOGG, 23mofang, and FTDNA trees. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M89 is estimated to have originated in about the year 63,400 bce.
11 F1329 M3658 PF2622 YSC0001299 V2308 GHIJK-F1329 GHIJK F-F1329 rs9786482 Defining mutation for haplogroup branch above HIJK (sic). hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. V2308 has alleles reversed.  DNA lineage F1329 is estimated to have originated in about the year 48,900 bce.
12 M578 F929 S6397 PF3494 S6378 HIJK-PF3494 HIJK rs73614810 Mutation at haplogroup branch HIJK. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M578 is estimated to have originated in about the year 48,600 bce.
13 M523 L15 PF3492 S137 Z4413 IJK-L15 IJK rs9786139 Defining mutation for backbone haplogroup branch IJK. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M523 is estimated to have originated in about the year 48,500 bce.
14 M429 P125 PF3535 IJ rs17306671 Defining mutation for haplogroup branch IJ. Believed coincident with P124.  DNA lineage M429 is estimated to have originated in about the year 47,800 bce.
15 M304 Page16 PAGES00016 PF4609 rs13447352 Defines major haplogroup J root. Arose about 41,000 bce.  DNA lineage M304 is estimated to have originated in about the year 46,000 bce.
16 M172 Page28 PAGES00028 PF4908 rs2032604 Defining mutation for haplogroup J2. Arose about 30,000 bce. Britain's DNA labeled this branch: Herdsman Farmer.  DNA lineage M172 is estimated to have originated in about the year 45,800 bce.
17 M102  rs2032608 Defining mutation for haplogroup J2b.  DNA lineage M102 is estimated to have originated in about the year 45,500 bce.
18 Z529.1 Z529 PF7297 rs533074195 Under M102 on FTDNA tree. Believed coincident with Z534 on YFull tree.  DNA lineage Z529.1 is estimated to have originated in about the year 45,400 bce.
19 Z1827 CTS2622 rs371349283 Defines haplogroup J2b2 on ISOGG, and FTDNA trees. Believed coincident with Z1825.  DNA lineage Z1827 is estimated to have originated in about the year 44,600 bce.
20 Z593  rs374968971 Under Z1827 on YFull and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage Z593 is estimated to have originated in about the year 42,800 bce.
21 M241.1 M241 rs8179022 On ISOGG, YFull, and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage M241.1 is estimated to have originated in about the year 33,800 bce.
22 L283 Z8414 rs774409727 On ISOGG, YFull, and FTDNA trees. Example is ancient DNA sample KDC001 from Russia 1,824 bce.  DNA lineage L283 is estimated to have originated in about the year 33,700 bce.
23 Z622 AMM135 AM00226 rs775773826 Under L283 on YFull and FTDNA trees with examples from Portugal and Italy.  DNA lineage Z622 is estimated to have originated in about the year 32,800 bce.
24 Z600 AMM114 AM00205 rs754534938 On ISOGG, YFull, and FTDNA trees. Example is ancient sample ORC008 from Sardinia, Italy 820 bce.  DNA lineage Z600 is estimated to have originated in about the year 25,200 bce.
25 Z2509 CTS3681 AMM107 AM00198 rs770475463 On YFull and FTDNA trees. Example is ancient DNA sample ORC003 from Sardinia, Italy 926 bce.  DNA lineage Z2509 is estimated to have originated in about the year 25,100 bce.
26 Z585 AMM144 AM00234 rs755372160 On YFull and FTDNA trees. Example is NA20763 from Florence, Italy.  DNA lineage Z585 is estimated to have originated in about the year 19,600 bce.
27 Z615 AMM125 AM00216 rs758008020 On YFull and FTDNA trees. Example is ancient DNA sample MOK15 from Serbia 1,900 bce.  DNA lineage Z615 is estimated to have originated in about the year 15,500 bce.
28 Z2505  rs746207798 As an intermediate branch above Z597 on ISOGG tree.  DNA lineage Z2505 is estimated to have originated in about the year 13,900 bce.
29 Z597 AMM108 AM00199 rs780685789 Under Z597 on ISOGG, YFull, and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage Z597 is estimated to have originated in about the year 13,800 bce.
30 Z2507  rs755182673 On ISOGG, YFull, and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage Z2507 is estimated to have originated in about the year 13,500 bce.
31 Z638 AMM448 rs757088038 Under Z2507 on ISOGG and YFull trees. ISOGG shows as ancestor to Z1296. Example is YF19450 from Suffolk, England.  DNA lineage Z638 is estimated to have originated in about the year 11,900 bce.
32 Z1296 CTS8995 AMM450 rs775536962 Under Z2507 on ISOGG and FTDNA trees. ISOGG shows as descendant rather than coincident with Z638.  DNA lineage Z1296 is estimated to have originated in about the year 4,180 bce.
33 Z1297  rs774227939 On ISOGG, YFull, and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage Z1297 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,910 bce.
34 B440  rs1014393769 Under L283 and Z1297 on FTDNA tree. Example is YF007823 from France.  DNA lineage B440 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,760 bce.
35 Y23097.2  rs899349614 Under Y27522 and B440 on YFull and FTDNA trees. Example is ancient sample ERS9945222 from Hungary 950 ce.  DNA lineage Y23097.2 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,580 bce.
36 Y23094  rs907143038 Under L283 and Y23097 on YFull and FTDNA trees. Example is YF11514 from Catania, Italy.  DNA lineage Y23094 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,550 bce.
37 Y36206 On YFull and FTDNA trees with example from France.  DNA lineage Y36206 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,370 bce.
38 BY37840 Located on DYZ19 heterochromatic region. Found in haplogroup J2 on FTDNA tree.  DNA lineage BY37840 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,190 bce.
39 Y36194 Under Y23094 on YFull tree. Believed coincident with BY387840.  DNA lineage Y36194 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,100 bce.
40 BY178050 J-BY178050  DNA lineage BY178050 is estimated to have originated in about the year 2,920 bce.