Display of the ancestral genetic markers or pedigree of an individual genetic marker on the phylogenetic tree of human beings.

DNA Ancestry Lineage for marker [Y30923] on Chromosome Y
Tree Level DNA Marker / Branch NameAlternative NamesNotes
1 HomoErectus hg38:21292569-T-G Human and Denisovan diverge from ancestral allele T found in chimpanzees at this position. hg38 Ref is G.  DNA lineage HomoErectus is estimated to have originated in about the year 1.9 million bce.
2 Heidelbergensis A8835 Presumed Y Ancestor of Humans and Neanderthals. ISOGG calls this haplogroup A000-T.  DNA lineage Heidelbergensis is estimated to have originated in about the year 652,000 bce.
3 YAdam hg38:2844421-A-G Ancestral allele in chimpanzee is A implying this is probably a human-defining SNP for homo sapiens. hg38 Ref is G. Believed coincident with PR2921. ISOGG calls this haplogroup A00-T.  DNA lineage YAdam is estimated to have originated in about the year 302,000 bce.
4 L1085 A0-T hg38:2922685-T-C Defining mutation for near-root haplogroup A0-T (aka A0'1'2'3'4). That is to say father of ALL modern Y-DNA lineages except A00. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage L1085 is estimated to have originated in about the year 232,000 bce.
5 P305 hg38:2842113-A-G A1 rs72625368 Defining mutation for ISOGG haplogroup A1 branch. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage P305 is estimated to have originated in about the year 149,000 bce.
6 P108 A1b rs761539052 Defining mutation for ancient haplogroup branch A1b at ISOGG. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. Also enumerated as hg38:13314368-C-T.  DNA lineage P108 is estimated to have originated in about the year 133,000 bce.
7 L413 PF1409 V31 BT rs192939307 Defining mutation for haplogroup branch BT at ISOGG. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage L413 is estimated to have originated in about the year 129,000 bce.
8 M168 PF1416 CT-M168 CT rs2032595 Defining mutation for haplogroup branch CT. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M168 is estimated to have originated in about the year 87,500 bce.
9 P143 CF-P143 CF PF2587 rs4141886 Defining mutation for haplogroup CF, common ancestor of haplogroup C and haplogroup F. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. Example is ancient sample I8142 from Granada, Spain 2,100 bce.  DNA lineage P143 is estimated to have originated in about the year 63,800 bce.
10 M89 PF2746 F rs2032652 Defining mutation for haplogroup F root on ISOGG, 23mofang, and FTDNA trees. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M89 is estimated to have originated in about the year 63,400 bce.
11 F1329 M3658 PF2622 YSC0001299 V2308 GHIJK-F1329 GHIJK F-F1329 rs9786482 Defining mutation for haplogroup branch above HIJK (sic). hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. V2308 has alleles reversed.  DNA lineage F1329 is estimated to have originated in about the year 48,900 bce.
12 M578 F929 S6397 PF3494 S6378 HIJK-PF3494 HIJK rs73614810 Mutation at haplogroup branch HIJK. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M578 is estimated to have originated in about the year 48,600 bce.
13 M523 L15 PF3492 S137 Z4413 IJK-L15 IJK rs9786139 Defining mutation for backbone haplogroup branch IJK. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M523 is estimated to have originated in about the year 48,500 bce.
14 M9 PF5506 K MF800651 rs3900 Defining mutation for haplogroup K root. Predecessor of most non-African haplogroups. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value.  DNA lineage M9 is estimated to have originated in about the year 47,800 bce.
15 M526 PF5979 rs2033003 Found in ancient haplogroup K2 on ISOGG, YFull, FTDNA, and 23mofang trees. hg38 Ref does not match ancestral allele value. Example is ancient sample Ust-Ishim from Russia 43,000 bce.  DNA lineage M526 is estimated to have originated in about the year 46,000 bce.
16 M2308 Z4842 V1371 rs72618719 As an intermediate branch between M256 and F549 on YFull and FTDNA trees. Example is ancient DNA sample Ust-Ishim from Omskaya, Russia 43,000 bce.  DNA lineage M2308 is estimated to have originated in about the year 45,800 bce.
17 F549 M2335 S22380 V4208 rs72611690 Under M2308 on FTDNA tree. Formerly considered branch NO but new descendant branches added in 2019.  DNA lineage F549 is estimated to have originated in about the year 45,500 bce.
18 M214 Page39 PAGES00039 NO-M214 rs2032674 Defining mutation for haplogroup branch K2a1 also known has haplogroup NO, ancestor of haplogroups N and O.  DNA lineage M214 is estimated to have originated in about the year 45,400 bce.
19 M231 Page91 PAGES00091 rs9341278 Defining mutation for haplogroup N root (aka K2a1a). Britain's DNA labeled this branch: Siberian.  DNA lineage M231 is estimated to have originated in about the year 44,600 bce.
20 CTS833 M2139 rs543501406 Under M231 on 23mofang tree.  DNA lineage CTS833 is estimated to have originated in about the year 42,800 bce.
21 F963 M2142 rs564180619 Under CTS833 on 23mofang tree. Believed coincident with Z4762 and L735 on YFull and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage F963 is estimated to have originated in about the year 33,800 bce.
22 F1206 M2013 S11466 rs535225225 Defining mutation for haplogroup N1a under CTS3750, L735, and F963 on ISOGG, FTDNA, and 23mofang trees.  DNA lineage F1206 is estimated to have originated in about the year 33,700 bce.
23 Z15.3 L729.1 L729 M2087.1 M2087 Z548.4 rs371086975 Under Z4762 and F1206 and ancestral to N-TAT on YFull and FTDNA trees. Formerly labeled haplogroup N1c in literature.  DNA lineage Z15.3 is estimated to have originated in about the year 32,800 bce.
24 F2584 M2065 S20163 rs553905303 Under F1206 (and L729) and ancestral to M46 on 23mofang tree. Believed coincident with Z1956, L392, and P105 on YFull, ISOGG, and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage F2584 is estimated to have originated in about the year 25,200 bce.
25 M46 TAT Page70 PAGES00070 rs34442126 Defining mutation for haplogroup N1a1 on ISOGG, YFull, FTDNA, and 23mofang trees. Formerly labeled haplogroup N3 in literature. Britain's DNA labeled this branch: Uralic.  DNA lineage M46 is estimated to have originated in about the year 25,100 bce.
26 F1419 M2017 rs558261788 Under M46 / TAT on YFull and FTDNA trees. Believed coincident with CTS6128 on 23mofang tree. Example is ancient sample DA345 from Irkutsk, Russia 3,100 bce.  DNA lineage F1419 is estimated to have originated in about the year 19,600 bce.
27 L839 F4325 rs545800904 On FTDNA tree as an intermediate branch under F1419 and ancestral to L708 with examples from Finland and Kazakhstan.  DNA lineage L839 is estimated to have originated in about the year 15,500 bce.
28 L708 Z1951 rs562141282 Under M46 / TAT, F1419, and L839 on ISOGG, YFull, and FTDNA trees. Formerly labeled haplogroup N3a root in literature. Example is ancient sample brn008 from Zabajkal, Russia, 5,400 bce.  DNA lineage L708 is estimated to have originated in about the year 13,900 bce.
29 CTS6128 M2048 rs559523903 Under M46 / TAT on 23mofang tree. Believed ancestral to Z4863, descendant of L708 on YFull tree.  DNA lineage CTS6128 is estimated to have originated in about the year 13,800 bce.
30 Z4863 M2018 rs551644618 Under L708 on YFull tree.  DNA lineage Z4863 is estimated to have originated in about the year 13,500 bce.
31 M2126 Z5046 rs558329769 Under Z4863 on YFull tree. Believed coincident with M2005 on FTDNA tree.  DNA lineage M2126 is estimated to have originated in about the year 11,900 bce.
32 CTS1678 M2024 rs544279398 As an intermediate branch under M2126 / Z5046 on YFull tree. Believed coincident with CTS9239 / M2078 on FTDNA tree.  DNA lineage CTS1678 is estimated to have originated in about the year 4,180 bce.
33 Z1979  rs776279455 Under CTS678 and ancestral to CTS6967 on YFull tree. Example is ancient sample N4b2 from Russia 2,220 bce.  DNA lineage Z1979 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,910 bce.
34 CTS6967  rs767758963 Under Z1979 and ancestral to L1026 on YFull tree. Likely that FTDNA misassigns as a descendant of L1026. Example is ancient sample kra01 from Russia 2,186 bce.  DNA lineage CTS6967 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,760 bce.
35 L1026 Z1973 Under CTS9239 and CTS6967 on FTDNA and YFull trees. YFull seems most correct. Deletion of two base pairs. Also enumerated as hg38:19730691-TAG-G.  DNA lineage L1026 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,580 bce.
36 Z1936 N3a4 rs774008164 Major branch of haplogroup N1a under L392, CTS3103, CTS10336, and L1026 on ISOGG, FTDNA, 23mofang, and YFull trees. Formerly labeled haplogroup N3a4 in literature. Ancestral to European and Asian branches.  DNA lineage Z1936 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,550 bce.
37 CTS1223  rs753024323 Under Z1936 on ISOGG, YFull, FTDNA, and 23mofang trees. Example is ancient sampple ERS9945107 from Hungary 950 ce.  DNA lineage CTS1223 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,370 bce.
38 Z1934 B535 CTS9925 rs778397318 Defining mutation for haplogroup N1a1a1a1a2a, a major branch of haplogroup N. Ancestral to Northeastern European groups (Finns, Karelians, Vepsas, Saami, Estonians).  DNA lineage Z1934 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,190 bce.
39 CTS2733 Z1928 rs746040516 Under CTS9925 on ISOGG, YFull, and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage CTS2733 is estimated to have originated in about the year 3,100 bce.
40 Z1925  rs769140035 On YFull and FTDNA trees. Deletion of one base pair. Also enumerated as hg38:7378913-CA-C.  DNA lineage Z1925 is estimated to have originated in about the year 2,920 bce.
41 Z1926  rs763550860 On ISOGG, YFull, and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage Z1926 is estimated to have originated in about the year 2,860 bce.
42 Z1927 CTS1737 rs761996499 On ISOGG, YFull, and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage Z1927 is estimated to have originated in about the year 2,770 bce.
43 Z1933  rs750377611 On YFull and FTDNA trees. Deletion of four base pairs.  DNA lineage Z1933 is estimated to have originated in about the year 2,740 bce.
44 VL62 CTS1950 rs765685909 On YFull and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage VL62 is estimated to have originated in about the year 2,680 bce.
45 VL19 FT4263 rs1163852827  DNA lineage VL19 is estimated to have originated in about the year 2,650 bce.
46 Y7518.1 Y7518 B536 rs767620531 Under L1026 and Z1933. Believed coincident with Z1939.  DNA lineage Y7518.1 is estimated to have originated in about the year 2,590 bce.
47 Y7308 Z19833 rs747442576  DNA lineage Y7308 is estimated to have originated in about the year 2,500 bce.
48 CTS6496.1 CTS6496 Z2445.2 AMM117 rs539087272 On YFull and FTDNA trees.  DNA lineage CTS6496.1 is estimated to have originated in about the year 2,470 bce.
49 BY28931  DNA lineage BY28931 is estimated to have originated in about the year 2,350 bce.
50 Y11631  rs1159451258  DNA lineage Y11631 is estimated to have originated in about the year 2,080 bce.
51 Y30923 N-Y30923 Below VL62 > Z1939 > Y11631.  DNA lineage Y30923 is estimated to have originated in about the year 120 bce.